See 사유 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "事",
"2": "matter; thing",
"3": "由",
"4": "reason"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 事由, from 事 (“matter; thing”) + 由 (“reason”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 事由, from 事 (“matter; thing”) + 由 (“reason”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sayu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
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},
"expansion": "사유 • (sayu) (hanja 事由)",
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"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"parents": [],
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{
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gwichaeksayu",
"word": "귀책사유(歸責事由)"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There can't be a delay without a valid reason.",
"roman": "Jeongdanghan sayu eopsi-neun yeon'gi-ga an doenda.",
"text": "정당한 사유 없이는 연기가 안 된다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reason, cause, grounds (for justification)"
],
"id": "en-사유-ko-noun-7I23Wlj2",
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"grounds",
"grounds"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "緣由",
"word": "연유"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)ju]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "사(ː)유"
},
{
"other": "[사(ː)유]"
}
],
"word": "사유"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "私",
"2": "personal",
"3": "有",
"4": "own; possess"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 私有, from 私 (“personal”) + 有 (“own; possess”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 私有, from 私 (“personal”) + 有 (“own; possess”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sayu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "私有",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "私有"
},
"expansion": "사유 • (sayu) (hanja 私有)",
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}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"alt": "公有",
"english": "[[public]] [[ownership]]",
"word": "공유"
},
{
"alt": "國有",
"english": "[[state]] [[ownership]]",
"word": "국유"
}
],
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"english": "privatization",
"roman": "sayuhwa",
"word": "사유화(私有化)"
},
{
"english": "private land",
"roman": "sayuji",
"word": "사유지(私有地)"
},
{
"english": "to privately own",
"roman": "sayuhada",
"word": "사유(私有)하다"
},
{
"english": "to become private property",
"roman": "sayudoeda",
"word": "사유(私有)되다"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Capitalism recognizes the private ownership of property.",
"roman": "Jabonjuui-neun sayu jaesan-eul injeonghanda.",
"text": "자본주의는 사유 재산을 인정한다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"private ownership or something under private ownership"
],
"id": "en-사유-ko-noun-FtoRJi3s",
"links": [
[
"private",
"private"
],
[
"ownership",
"ownership"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰa̠ju]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "사유"
},
{
"other": "[사유]"
}
],
"word": "사유"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to think; to reflect on; to contemplate",
"roman": "sayuhada",
"word": "사유(思惟)하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be reflected on; to be contemplated",
"roman": "sayudoeda",
"word": "사유(思惟)되다"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "思",
"2": "thought",
"3": "惟",
"4": "contemplation"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 思惟, from 思 (“thought”) + 惟 (“contemplation”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 思惟, from 思 (“thought”) + 惟 (“contemplation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sayu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "思惟",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "思惟"
},
"expansion": "사유 • (sayu) (hanja 思惟)",
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}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "ko:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 6 44 10",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is a universal phenomenon observed in ancient and mythological thought and in the developed religions of the world.",
"ref": "2019, “‘個(개)人(인)’의 발견과 홉스 [Thomas Hobbes and the discovery of the \"individual\"]”, in Monthly Chosun:",
"roman": "Wonsijeok·sinhwajeok sayueseo-neun mullon-igo segye-ui godeungjonggyo-deur-eseo-do boineun bopyeonjeok hyeonsang-ida.",
"text": "원시적·신화적 사유(思惟)에서는 물론이고 세계의 고등종교들에서도 보이는 보편적 현상이다.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thought, reasoning"
],
"id": "en-사유-ko-noun-UEnme6-L",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"reasoning",
"reasoning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) thought, reasoning"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "思考",
"word": "사고"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 3 22 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 23 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 2 22 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The feeling that I had reflected upon ended up being nothing more than a mere conceptual illusion.",
"ref": "1956, Kim Nae-sung, 김내성(金來成), “誘(유)惑(혹)의 江(강) [The River of Temptation]”, in 失(실)樂(락)園(원)의 별 [The Star of Lost Paradise]:",
"roman": "Geu sayudoen gamgag-eun gyeolgug-e isseoseoneun gaenyeomjeog-in hwan'gag-inde bulgwahayeotda.",
"text": "그 사유된 감각은 결국에 있어서는 개념적인 환각인데 불과하였다.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reflection, thought"
],
"id": "en-사유-ko-noun-pk~-a3ZY",
"links": [
[
"reflection",
"reflection"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) reflection, thought"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰa̠ju]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "사유"
},
{
"other": "[사유]"
}
],
"word": "사유"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gwichaeksayu",
"word": "귀책사유(歸責事由)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "事",
"2": "matter; thing",
"3": "由",
"4": "reason"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 事由, from 事 (“matter; thing”) + 由 (“reason”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 事由, from 事 (“matter; thing”) + 由 (“reason”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sayu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "事由",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "事由"
},
"expansion": "사유 • (sayu) (hanja 事由)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There can't be a delay without a valid reason.",
"roman": "Jeongdanghan sayu eopsi-neun yeon'gi-ga an doenda.",
"text": "정당한 사유 없이는 연기가 안 된다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reason, cause, grounds (for justification)"
],
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"grounds",
"grounds"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "緣由",
"word": "연유"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)ju]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "사(ː)유"
},
{
"other": "[사(ː)유]"
}
],
"word": "사유"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "privatization",
"roman": "sayuhwa",
"word": "사유화(私有化)"
},
{
"english": "private land",
"roman": "sayuji",
"word": "사유지(私有地)"
},
{
"english": "to privately own",
"roman": "sayuhada",
"word": "사유(私有)하다"
},
{
"english": "to become private property",
"roman": "sayudoeda",
"word": "사유(私有)되다"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "私",
"2": "personal",
"3": "有",
"4": "own; possess"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 私有, from 私 (“personal”) + 有 (“own; possess”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 私有, from 私 (“personal”) + 有 (“own; possess”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sayu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "私有",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "私有"
},
"expansion": "사유 • (sayu) (hanja 私有)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"alt": "公有",
"english": "[[public]] [[ownership]]",
"word": "공유"
},
{
"alt": "國有",
"english": "[[state]] [[ownership]]",
"word": "국유"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Capitalism recognizes the private ownership of property.",
"roman": "Jabonjuui-neun sayu jaesan-eul injeonghanda.",
"text": "자본주의는 사유 재산을 인정한다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"private ownership or something under private ownership"
],
"links": [
[
"private",
"private"
],
[
"ownership",
"ownership"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰa̠ju]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "사유"
},
{
"other": "[사유]"
}
],
"word": "사유"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to think; to reflect on; to contemplate",
"roman": "sayuhada",
"word": "사유(思惟)하다"
},
{
"english": "to be reflected on; to be contemplated",
"roman": "sayudoeda",
"word": "사유(思惟)되다"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "思",
"2": "thought",
"3": "惟",
"4": "contemplation"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 思惟, from 思 (“thought”) + 惟 (“contemplation”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 思惟, from 思 (“thought”) + 惟 (“contemplation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sayu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "思惟",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "思惟"
},
"expansion": "사유 • (sayu) (hanja 思惟)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with quotations",
"ko:Philosophy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is a universal phenomenon observed in ancient and mythological thought and in the developed religions of the world.",
"ref": "2019, “‘個(개)人(인)’의 발견과 홉스 [Thomas Hobbes and the discovery of the \"individual\"]”, in Monthly Chosun:",
"roman": "Wonsijeok·sinhwajeok sayueseo-neun mullon-igo segye-ui godeungjonggyo-deur-eseo-do boineun bopyeonjeok hyeonsang-ida.",
"text": "원시적·신화적 사유(思惟)에서는 물론이고 세계의 고등종교들에서도 보이는 보편적 현상이다.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thought, reasoning"
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"reasoning",
"reasoning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) thought, reasoning"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "思考",
"word": "사고"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean literary terms",
"Korean terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The feeling that I had reflected upon ended up being nothing more than a mere conceptual illusion.",
"ref": "1956, Kim Nae-sung, 김내성(金來成), “誘(유)惑(혹)의 江(강) [The River of Temptation]”, in 失(실)樂(락)園(원)의 별 [The Star of Lost Paradise]:",
"roman": "Geu sayudoen gamgag-eun gyeolgug-e isseoseoneun gaenyeomjeog-in hwan'gag-inde bulgwahayeotda.",
"text": "그 사유된 감각은 결국에 있어서는 개념적인 환각인데 불과하였다.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reflection, thought"
],
"links": [
[
"reflection",
"reflection"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) reflection, thought"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰa̠ju]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "사유"
},
{
"other": "[사유]"
}
],
"word": "사유"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 사유 meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.